/ˈkroʊməsoʊm/

chromo·some

BrE /ˈkrəʊməsəʊm/

NAmE /ˈkroʊməsoʊm/

(biology)

one of the very small structures like threads in the nuclei (= central parts) of animal and plant cells, that carry the genes

➡  see also sex chromosome, X chromosome, Y chromosome

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chromo·somal

BrE /ˌkrəʊməˈsəʊməl/

NAmE /ˌkroʊməˈsoʊməl/

chromosomal abnormalities